Material Safety Data Sheet
Phosphorus Pentoxide, P.A.
ACC# 01203
Section 1 - Chemical Product and Company Identification |
MSDS Name: Phosphorus Pentoxide, P.A.
Catalog Numbers:
AC215750000, AC215751000, AC215755000
Synonyms:
Diphosphorus Pentoxide; Phosphoric Anhydride; Phosphorus (V) Oxide;
POX
Company Identification:
Acros Organics N.V.
One Reagent Lane
Fair Lawn, NJ 07410
For information in North America, call: 800-ACROS-01
For emergencies in the US, call CHEMTREC: 800-424-9300
Section 2 - Composition, Information on Ingredients
|
CAS# |
Chemical Name |
Percent |
EINECS/ELINCS |
1314-56-3 |
Diphosphorus pentoxide |
100 | 215-236-1 |
Section 3 - Hazards Identification
|
EMERGENCY OVERVIEW
Appearance: white solid.
Danger! Corrosive. Water-reactive. Causes eye and
skin burns. Causes digestive and respiratory tract burns. Harmful if
inhaled. Eye contact may result in permanent eye damage. Hygroscopic
(absorbs moisture from the air).
Target Organs: None.
Potential Health Effects
Eye:
Causes eye burns. May cause irreversible eye injury.
Skin:
Causes severe skin irritation and burns.
Ingestion:
Causes gastrointestinal tract burns. Causes severe pain, nausea,
vomiting, diarrhea, and shock.
Inhalation:
May cause severe irritation of the respiratory tract with sore
throat, coughing, shortness of breath and delayed lung edema. Causes
chemical burns to the respiratory tract. May cause pulmonary edema
and severe respiratory disturbances.
Chronic:
Early symptoms of chronic phosphorous intoxication include
gastrointestinal distress and possibly a garlic-like odor to the
breath. Chronic exposure can lead to necrosis of the jaw, or
'phossy-jaw'.
Section 4 - First Aid Measures
|
Eyes:
Flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, occasionally
lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Get medical aid immediately. Do
NOT allow victim to rub eyes or keep eyes closed. Extensive irrigation
with water is required (at least 30 minutes).
Skin:
Get medical aid immediately. Immediately flush skin with plenty of
water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing
and shoes. Wash clothing before reuse. Destroy contaminated shoes.
Ingestion:
Do not induce vomiting. If victim is conscious and alert, give 2-4
cupfuls of milk or water. Never give anything by mouth to an
unconscious person. Get medical aid immediately.
Inhalation:
Remove from exposure and move to fresh air immediately. If breathing
is difficult, give oxygen. Get medical aid. If breathing has ceased
apply artificial respiration using oxygen and a suitable mechanical
device such as a bag and a mask.
Notes to Physician:
Treat symptomatically and supportively.
Section 5 - Fire Fighting Measures
|
General Information:
As in any fire, wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in
pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full
protective gear. Will react with water to form toxic and corrosive
fumes. Vapors may be heavier than air. They can spread along the
ground and collect in low or confined areas.
Extinguishing Media:
Do NOT use water directly on fire. Use dry chemical, carbon dioxide,
or alcohol-resistant foam. Do NOT get water inside containers. Cool
containers with flooding quantities of water until well after fire is
out.
Flash Point: Not applicable.
Autoignition Temperature: Not applicable.
Explosion Limits, Lower:Not available.
Upper: Not available.
NFPA Rating:
(estimated) Health: 3; Flammability: 0; Instability: 2; Special Hazard: -W-
Section 6 - Accidental Release Measures
|
General Information: Use proper personal protective equipment as indicated
in Section 8.
Spills/Leaks:
Do not flush into a sewer. Wash area with soap and water. Clean up
spills immediately, observing precautions in the Protective Equipment
section. Sweep up or absorb material, then place into a suitable
clean, dry, closed container for disposal. Provide ventilation. Do
not get water on spilled substances or inside containers.
Section 7 - Handling and Storage
|
Handling:
Wash thoroughly after handling. Wash hands before eating. Do not
allow water to get into the container because of violent reaction. Do
not get in eyes, on skin, or on clothing. Keep container tightly
closed. Do not ingest or inhale. Do not store near combustible
materials.
Storage:
Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible
substances. Keep away from water. Keep away from metals. Corrosives
area. Keep containers tightly closed. Keep away from strong bases.
Section 8 - Exposure Controls, Personal Protection
|
Engineering Controls:
Use process enclosure, local exhaust ventilation, or other
engineering controls to control airborne levels below recommended
exposure limits. Facilities storing or utilizing this material should
be equipped with an eyewash facility and a safety shower.
Exposure Limits
Chemical Name |
ACGIH |
NIOSH |
OSHA - Final PELs |
Diphosphorus pentoxide
|
none listed
|
none listed
|
none listed
|
OSHA Vacated PELs:
Diphosphorus pentoxide:
No OSHA Vacated PELs are listed for this chemical.
Personal Protective Equipment
Eyes:
Wear chemical goggles and a face shield if splashing
is possible. Wear appropriate protective eyeglasses
or chemical safety goggles as described by OSHA's eye
and face protection regulations in 29 CFR 1910.133 or
European Standard EN166.
Skin:
Wear butyl rubber gloves, apron, and/or clothing.
Wear appropriate gloves to prevent skin exposure.
Clothing:
Wear appropriate protective clothing to prevent skin
exposure.
Respirators:
Follow the OSHA respirator regulations found in 29
CFR 1910.134 or European Standard EN 149. Use a
NIOSH/MSHA or European Standard EN 149 approved
respirator if exposure limits are exceeded or if
irritation or other symptoms are experienced.
Section 9 - Physical and Chemical Properties
|
Physical State: Solid
Appearance: white
Odor: odorless
pH: 1
Vapor Pressure: .975 mm Hg @384
Vapor Density: 4.9
Evaporation Rate:Not available.
Viscosity: Not available.
Boiling Point: 360 deg C
Freezing/Melting Point:340.00-360.00C
Decomposition Temperature:Not available.
Solubility: Reacts with water.
Specific Gravity/Density: 2.3900
Molecular Formula:P2O5
Molecular Weight:141.9446
Section 10 - Stability and Reactivity
|
Chemical Stability:
Stable under normal temperatures and pressures.
Conditions to Avoid:
Incompatible materials, moisture.
Incompatibilities with Other Materials:
Incompatible with sodium, aluminum, potassium, ammonia, peroxides,
and magnesium. Upon contact with water, diphosphorus pentoxide
reacts violently producing heat and an acidic solution. Diphosphorus
pentoxide reacts violently with barium sulfide, hydrogen fluoride,
and iodides. Forms an explosive mixture with methyl hydroperoxide.
Contact with 3-propynol causes ignition to occur.
Hazardous Decomposition Products:
Oxides of phosphorus, phosphorous fumes.
Hazardous Polymerization: Has not been reported.
Section 11 - Toxicological Information
|
RTECS#:
CAS# 1314-56-3:
TH3945000
LD50/LC50:
CAS# 1314-56-3:
Inhalation, mouse:
LC50 = 271 mg/m3/1H;
Inhalation,
rabbit: LC50 = 1689 mg/m3/1H;
Inhalation, rat: LC50 = 1217
mg/m3/1H;
.
Carcinogenicity:
CAS# 1314-56-3:
Not listed by ACGIH, IARC, NTP, or CA Prop 65.
Epidemiology:
No information available.
Teratogenicity:
No information available.
Reproductive Effects:
No information available.
Mutagenicity:
No information available.
Neurotoxicity:
No information available.
Other Studies:
Section 12 - Ecological Information
|
Ecotoxicity:
No data available.
No information available.
Environmental:
No information found.
Physical:
No information found.
Other:
No information available.
Section 13 - Disposal Considerations
|
Chemical waste generators must determine whether a discarded chemical is classified
as a hazardous waste.
US EPA guidelines for the classification determination are listed in 40 CFR Parts 261.3.
Additionally, waste generators must consult state and local hazardous waste regulations to
ensure complete and accurate classification.
RCRA P-Series: None listed.
RCRA U-Series: None listed.
Section 14 - Transport Information
|
|
US DOT |
Canada TDG |
Shipping Name: |
PHOSPHORUS PENTOXIDE |
PHOSPHORUS PENTOXIDE |
Hazard Class: |
8 |
8 |
UN Number: |
UN1807 |
UN1807 |
Packing Group: |
II |
II |
Section 15 - Regulatory Information
|
US FEDERAL
TSCA
CAS# 1314-56-3 is listed on the TSCA inventory.
Health & Safety Reporting List
None of the chemicals are on the Health & Safety Reporting List.
Chemical Test Rules
None of the chemicals in this product are under a Chemical Test Rule.
Section 12b
None of the chemicals are listed under TSCA Section 12b.
TSCA Significant New Use Rule
None of the chemicals in this material have a SNUR under TSCA.
CERCLA Hazardous Substances and corresponding RQs
None of the chemicals in this material have an RQ.
SARA Section 302 Extremely Hazardous Substances
None of the chemicals in this product have a TPQ.
SARA Codes
CAS # 1314-56-3: immediate, reactive.
Section 313
No chemicals are reportable under Section 313.
Clean Air Act:
This material does not contain any hazardous air pollutants.
This material does not contain any Class 1 Ozone depletors.
This material does not contain any Class 2 Ozone depletors.
Clean Water Act:
None of the chemicals in this product
are listed as Hazardous Substances under the CWA.
None of the chemicals in this
product are listed as Priority Pollutants under the CWA.
None of the chemicals in this
product are listed as Toxic Pollutants under the CWA.
OSHA:
None of the chemicals in this product
are considered highly hazardous by OSHA.
STATE
CAS# 1314-56-3 can be found on the
following state right to know lists: New Jersey, Pennsylvania,
Massachusetts.
California Prop 65
California No Significant Risk Level:
None of the chemicals in this product are listed.
European/International Regulations
European Labeling in Accordance with EC Directives
Hazard Symbols:
C
Risk Phrases:
R 35 Causes severe burns.
Safety Phrases:
S 22 Do not breathe dust.
S 24/25 Avoid contact with skin and eyes.
S 26 In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of
water and seek medical advice.
S 45 In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice
immediately (show the label where possible).
S 28B After contact with skin, wash immediately with plenty of water
and soap.
WGK (Water Danger/Protection)
CAS# 1314-56-3: 1
Canada - DSL/NDSL
CAS# 1314-56-3 is listed on Canada's DSL List.
Canada - WHMIS
This product has a WHMIS classification of D1A, E.
This product has been classified in accordance with the hazard
criteria of the Controlled Products Regulations and the MSDS
contains all of the information required by those regulations.
Canadian Ingredient Disclosure List
CAS# 1314-56-3 is listed on the Canadian Ingredient Disclosure List.
Section 16 - Additional Information
|
MSDS Creation Date: 2/25/1999
Revision #4 Date: 10/03/2005
The information above is believed to be accurate and represents the best
information currently available to us. However, we make no warranty of
merchantability or any other warranty, express or implied, with respect to
such information, and we assume no liability resulting from its use. Users
should make their own investigations to determine the suitability of the
information for their particular purposes. In no event shall Fisher be liable
for any claims, losses, or damages of any third party or for lost profits
or any special, indirect, incidental, consequential or exemplary
damages, howsoever arising, even if Fisher has been advised of
the possibility of such damages.